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What Is HMPV Virus? Symptoms & Treatment

Radiocity
By Radiocity Team
Published Jan 06, 2025

What is HMPV Virus?

Human metapneumovirus is a virus that causes symptoms similar to a cold. It usually causes upper respiratory infections. They`re more common in winters.

Is HMPV common?

The virus usually affects children below 5 years and adults above 65. Most people get HMPV before they turn 5. You can contract it again with milder symptoms.

HMPV symptoms

Symptoms of human metapneumovirus include cold, cough, wheezing, runny or stuffy nose, shortness of breath, sore throat, and rash.

Is HMPV same as RSV?

HMPV is not the same as RSV (respiratory syncytial virus); however, it`s part of the same scientific group with common symptoms.

How is HMPV transmitted?

A small germ that uses your cell to create more of it causes HMPV. It is transmitted from direct contact of someone who has it or touching contaminated things.

How is HMPV diagnosed?

Healthcare providers usually diagnose HMPV based on your symptoms and past history. They might use a soft swab stick to get a sample from your nose or mouth.

HMPV Management and Treatment

There aren`t any antiviral medicines to treat HMPV directly. Most people can manage their symptoms at home. If your child is severely ill, seek hospital care.

How long can HMPV last?

Mild cases usually last for a few days to a week. If you`re very sick, it may take longer for you to recover. Some symptoms, like cough, might linger.

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Precautions to avoid HMPV

Wash your hands often with soap and water. Cover your nose and mouth with your elbow while sneezing or coughing. Consider wearing a mask if you`re sick.

What questions should I ask my doctor?

What over-the-counter medications can I use? How do I treat myself at home? What severe symptoms should I look out for? When should I go to the ER?

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