What You Need to Know About Zika Virus

Mosquito menace

Zika virus is spread by the bite of infected Aedes mosquitoes, the same ones that carry dengue fever. These mosquitoes bite during the day, so stay vigilant.

Not just bites

While mosquito bites are the main culprit, Zika can also spread through sexual contact and from a pregnant woman to her foetus.

Mostly mild, sometimes silent

Most Zika infections cause mild symptoms like fever, rash, headache, and joint pain. However, many people might not even experience any symptoms.

Pregnancy peril

Zika during pregnancy is a serious concern. It can cause birth defects like microcephaly, where a baby`s head is smaller than expected, and other problems.

Prevention is key

There`s no vaccine or specific treatment for Zika. Your best defence is to prevent mosquito bites by using insect repellent and wearing long sleeves and pants.

If you suspect Zika

If you experience symptoms and think you might have Zika, consult a doctor, especially if you`re pregnant or planning to become pregnant.

Rest and manage symptoms

There`s no specific medicine for Zika, but doctors can recommend getting plenty of rest, fluids, and over-the-counter pain relievers for symptom management.